The suffix -itis indicates inflammation.

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Multiple Choice

The suffix -itis indicates inflammation.

Explanation:
The suffix -itis signals inflammation of a tissue or organ. In medical terms, words ending with -itis name the inflammatory condition affecting a specific area—gastritis is inflammation of the stomach, dermatitis is inflammation of the skin, arthritis is inflammation of the joints. Because of that, the term that best fits the cue is inflammation. The other options describe something else: pain is usually indicated by suffixes like -algia or -odynia, swelling by terms such as edema, and infection is a separate condition caused by pathogens (though infections can lead to inflammation, the suffix -itis itself means inflammation).

The suffix -itis signals inflammation of a tissue or organ. In medical terms, words ending with -itis name the inflammatory condition affecting a specific area—gastritis is inflammation of the stomach, dermatitis is inflammation of the skin, arthritis is inflammation of the joints. Because of that, the term that best fits the cue is inflammation. The other options describe something else: pain is usually indicated by suffixes like -algia or -odynia, swelling by terms such as edema, and infection is a separate condition caused by pathogens (though infections can lead to inflammation, the suffix -itis itself means inflammation).

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