There are two distinctive systems used to describe a condition, each yielding its own rating. What are they?

• A. Objective/Subjective
• B. ROM/Vision
• C. Primary/Secondary
• D. Functional/Structural

Answer: (A)

Describing a condition with two separate rating streams—objective findings and subjective symptoms—captures both what can be measured and what the patient experiences. Objective findings are observable and quantifiable: test results, range of motion, strength measurements, imaging, lab values. Subjective symptoms are reported by the patient: pain level, dizziness, fatigue, functional limitations. Because these aspects can diverge, having two ratings gives a fuller picture and guides treatment more effectively. The other options don’t describe this paired rating approach: ROM/Vision are specific measurements, Primary/Secondary describe types or order, and Functional/Structural refer to aspects of impairment rather than two independent rating systems.